Maryland · Fishing license

Maryland fishing license

Do I need one?

Yes — anyone 16 or older needs one.

A year costs $32 if you live here and $55 if you don't. Just passing through? Chesapeake Bay and coastal sport fishing, seven days costs $12. For visitors that $55 is a floor, not a price: Maryland charges the greater of $55 or whatever your own state charges a Maryland resident.

What it costs

If you live in Maryland

licensePrice
Angler’s licence, non-tidal, annualCovers the fresh, non-tidal waters of the state. $32
Angler’s licence, non-tidal, seven daysHalf the annual price for a week — the annual wins from the second trip. $16
Chesapeake Bay and coastal sport fishing, annualA separate licence for the Bay, its tributaries and the Atlantic coastal waters. Cheaper than the freshwater one. $15
Chesapeake Bay and coastal sport fishing, seven daysThe cheapest legal fishing in Maryland. $6

If you're visiting

licensePrice
Angler’s licence, non-tidal, annualA floor, not a fixed price: the statute sets the fee at the greater of $55 or whatever your home state charges a Maryland resident. Come from an expensive state and you pay that state’s rate. $55
Angler’s licence, non-tidal, seven daysAgain the greater of $45 or your home state’s reciprocal fee. $45
Angler’s licence, non-tidal, three daysThe greater of $35 or the reciprocal fee. $35
Chesapeake Bay and coastal sport fishing, annualThe Bay licence carries no reciprocity clause — a flat rate for every visitor. $22.50
Chesapeake Bay and coastal sport fishing, seven daysThe cheapest way for a visitor to fish Maryland water. $12

The full price breakdown →

How long it lasts

Natural Resources Article § 4-604: "Every angler’s license shall be valid for 1 year following the date of issuance." Maryland counts from the day you buy, not to a fixed date.

Who doesn't need one

Maryland DNR words the age rule this way: Natural Resources Article § 4-604: "Any person 16 years old or older shall secure an angler’s license to fish in the nontidal waters of the State." The Chesapeake Bay and coastal licence under § 4-745 sets the same line, exempting anyone who "is under the age of 16". Maryland names no upper age at which the licence stops being needed in either section; the code refers to a separate senior consolidated licence elsewhere.

Where to buy it

Wondering about the big retailers? A shop like Walmart sells the state's license at the state's price — it sets none of its own.

Days you can fish without one

both
June 6, June 13, and July 4, 2026
Maryland law exempts "a person who fishes in nontidal waters of the State on free fishing days designated by the Secretary". In practice the Secretary's designation reaches further than the statute's own nontidal wording: DNR's own announcement states anglers may fish without a licence in tidal and nontidal Maryland waters alike on these days. Every other rule, size and catch limits included, stays in force.

More on free fishing days →

Where to use it today

Waters we read every morning in Maryland.