Alabama · Largemouth bass
Can you keep a largemouth bass in Alabama?
Yes, with limits
fresh water, statewide
Open year-roundSize
No size limit stated
total length
Daily bag
10
per person per day
Alabama sets no statewide minimum length for black bass. The 10 a day is shared across every black bass species together — largemouth, smallmouth, spotted, Alabama, shoal and the fish formerly called redeye — and no more than five of them may be smallmouth.
Lake Guntersville and Town Creek
Open year-roundSize
15 inches and up
total length
Daily bag
10
per person per day
Guntersville is named as an exception: "It is illegal to possess any largemouth or smallmouth bass less than 15 inches in total length." It covers the tributary Town Creek as well. Fifteen inches is the strictest black bass minimum of any state on this site.
What we left out on purpose
- Alabama measures sheepshead in fork length (12 inches) where the Carolinas use total length (14 inches). The registry carries the measuring method with every rule so the numbers cannot be compared as if they meant the same thing.
- The 10 black bass a day is a shared pool across largemouth, smallmouth, spotted, Alabama, shoal and the former redeye species, with no more than five smallmouth inside it. The registry records limits per species, so that number is the shared pool rather than a per-species allowance.
- Catfish has no daily limit in the ordinary sense: unlimited under 34 inches, exactly one over. No figure is published in the bag column for that reason; the rule is in the note.
- Alabama names many further waters with their own black bass, crappie and striped bass rules — Harris Reservoir, Lake Jackson, Weiss, Lewis Smith, Yates, Thurlow, Lake Martin and the Chattahoochee under a reciprocal agreement with Georgia. Only Guntersville is carried here, because it is the only Alabama water this site reports on.
- The reef species — groupers, amberjack, triggerfish — carry footnotes in ADCNR’s table about federal seasons and a reef fish aggregate. Those seasons are set federally and change within the year; only size and daily limit are published here, not the season.
- The digest these tables come from was the 2025–2026 edition at retrieval. Alabama’s rule year starts on September 1, so a new edition was due within weeks.
Other species in Alabama
Where to try today
- Lake Guntersville 5/10 · Decent